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Senior pets deserve a lifestyle that supports their health, comfort, and emotional well-being. As our dogs and cats grow older, they don’t just age – they evolve. Just like us, their needs change with time, and so should the way we care for them. If your pet is 7 or older (or 10+ for cats), it’s time to think beyond basic care.
This isn’t about watching them slow down – it’s about helping them thrive in their golden years. Whether your pet is already showing signs of aging or you’re preparing for the future, here’s how to make their later years truly golden.
💡 Why Senior Pet Care is Essential
When your pet hits the senior stage, you’re not just a pet owner – you become their wellness coach, their advocate, and their companion through change
- Senior pets are more prone to conditions like
Arthritis and joint pain
Dental disease
Kidney failure
Cognitive decline (canine and feline dementia)
- Early lifestyle adjustments can prevent or slow down serious health issues
- Emotional support is key to reducing anxiety and confusion in aging pets
By taking a proactive, whole-pet approach, you can extend not just their lifespan, but their health span – the years they feel good, active, and loved.
🥕 Senior Pet Nutrition: Fuel for Longevity
Your senior pet’s metabolism is slowing down, but their need for high-quality, targeted nutrition is ramping up. Look for food that supports:
- Joint health – glucosamine, chondroitin, omega-3s
- Cognitive function – antioxidants, DHA, B vitamins
- Kidney support – lower phosphorus and sodium levels
- Easy digestion – senior formulas with prebiotics and moderate protein
👉 Bonus tip: Ask your vet about supplements to support joint and digestive health.
🐾 Movement, Not Mayhem: Exercise for Senior Pets
Exercise is crucial – but it should be gentle and consistent. Think mobility over intensity.
For dogs:
- Leisurely walks on soft terrain
- Swimming or hydrotherapy
- Canine stretching and massage
For cats:
- Climbing trees or ramps
- Laser toys or food puzzles
- Window views for stimulation
Even just 10–15 minutes a day of low-impact activity can ease stiffness, improve mood, and keep the pounds off.
🏡 Home Comforts: Build a Senior-Friendly Sanctuary
A few simple changes to your home can dramatically improve your aging pet’s comfort:
- Soft orthopedic bedding
- Non-slip rugs or mats for traction
- Ramps or stairs to access furniture
- Nightlights for vision-impaired pets
- Easy access to litter boxes or food bowls
Make your home their wellness retreat, tailored for ease and safety.
🧠 Mental Stimulation & Emotional Health
Don’t overlook their mind and mood. Senior pets are more prone to anxiety, confusion, and cognitive dysfunction.
Ways to keep them sharp and soothed:
- Rotate interactive toys
- Use scent games and new walking routes
- Play calming music or white noise
- Stick to consistent daily routines
- Schedule regular cuddle time (it’s medicine!)
Your love and presence are their anchor. Be intentional about time together – slow walks, quiet evenings, gentle brushing—these rituals mean the world to them.
🩺 Vet Care: Prevention Over Reaction
Regular check-ups are no longer optional. Senior pets need biannual vet visits, including:
- Full blood panels
- Urinalysis
- Blood pressure checks
- Dental exams
Catching disease early makes all the difference. Make wellness checkups part of your pet’s new normal.
❤️ Final Thoughts: Aging Is a Season to Celebrate
Your senior pet is still the same loyal heart wrapped in a little more grey. They’ve been your companion through thick and thin – it’s your turn to give them a life filled with comfort, dignity, and joy.
By approaching senior care through the lens of wellness and connection, you’re giving them more than just extra time, you’re giving them quality years.
Book an Appointment Today
If you’re concerned about your fur baby, give our friendly team at Clyde Vet Hospital a call on (03) 9052 3200
or
make a booking online
Whether you’re looking for advice, reassurance, or a little extra guidance, the Clyde Veterinary Team is here to support you and your furry family members every step of the way. Reach out to us for expert care tailored to keep your pets happy, healthy, and thriving.
About the Author:
Dr. Irene Mitry is the owner and founder of Clyde Veterinary Hospital, and a vet with a difference. She has not one, but two veterinary degrees, and an abiding passion for preventative pet care. Her life-long love for our animal friends shines through in everything she does, as her client testimonials show. Dr Mitry’s long-standing desire to bring this philosophy of care to life in her own purpose-built veterinary clinic led her to found Clyde Veterinary Hospital in 2018.
Noticing unusual behaviour in your pet? Clyde Vet explains what changes in mood, energy, or habits might mean—and how to spot signs of pain, anxiety, or illness in cats and dogs.
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Border Collies are a breed like no other, known for their intelligence, agility, and work ethic. Originally bred to herd livestock, these dogs are energetic, eager to please, and often thrive in active environments. However, owning a Border Collie comes with unique challenges, particularly concerning their mental health, grooming needs, and potential health conditions. In this blog, we’ll delve into these aspects to help you provide the best care for your furry friend.
As pet owners, we all want our furry friends to be healthy and happy, but sometimes pets can face health issues similar to humans. One such issue is diabetes. While it may sound like something that only affects people, dogs and cats can also develop diabetes. If you’re wondering whether your pet can get diabetes, how to recognise the signs, and how to manage it, you’re in the right place.
Can My Dog Or Cat Get Diabetes? Are They Like Humans, Needing Insulin?
Yes, both dogs and cats can develop diabetes, and it can affect them similarly to how it affects humans. There are two main types of diabetes in pets:
- Diabetes Insipidus: This is a rare form of diabetes, often linked to hormonal imbalances. It’s different from the more common type but still something to be aware of.
- Diabetes Mellitus: This is the most common type of diabetes in pets, and it’s similar to type 2 diabetes in humans. Diabetes mellitus occurs when the body is unable to regulate insulin properly, either due to insufficient insulin production or the body’s inability to use it effectively. This causes a spike in blood glucose levels. Pets with this form of diabetes will often require insulin injections to help regulate their blood glucose levels.
What Do I Need To Look For If My Pet Is Diabetic?
Recognising the signs of diabetes early can help your pet avoid complications and lead to a more successful treatment. Some common symptoms to watch out for include:
- Increased Thirst and Urination: If you find yourself filling your pet’s water bowl more often or noticing an increase in accidents around the house, this could be a sign of diabetes. When blood sugar levels are high, pets will drink more to compensate for dehydration, and they may urinate more frequently.
- Weight Loss: Despite an increase in appetite, your pet may lose weight rapidly. This is because their body is not able to properly utilise glucose for energy, and it begins breaking down muscle and fat stores instead.
- Bad Breath: A distinct, sweet or fruity odor on your pet’s breath is often a sign of diabetes. This can occur when the body starts burning fat for energy due to a lack of glucose.
- Lethargy or Weakness: You may notice that your pet seems more tired or sluggish than usual. The lack of energy from glucose can cause them to be less active.
Why Do I Have To Treat Diabetes As Soon As Possible?
It’s crucial to treat diabetes in pets as soon as possible to avoid serious health complications. If left untreated, elevated blood glucose levels can cause a range of health problems, including damage to vital organs like the kidneys, liver, and eyes. Additionally, untreated diabetes can lead to a severe and life-threatening condition called ketoacidosis, where the blood becomes too acidic, leading to vomiting, lethargy, and potentially coma. Early intervention helps to stabilise blood sugar levels, preventing further complications and ensuring your pet’s long-term health.
What Do I Need To Look After My Diabetic Pet?
Managing a diabetic pet requires dedication, but with proper care, many pets can live happy and healthy lives. Here’s what you’ll need to do to care for your diabetic pet:
- Regular Insulin Injections: If your pet is diagnosed with diabetes mellitus, they will likely need insulin injections. This helps regulate their blood glucose levels. Your veterinarian will teach you how to administer the injections, and it’s essential to stick to the recommended schedule.
- Proper Diet: Feeding your diabetic pet the right food is key to managing their condition. A high-fibre diet that helps regulate blood sugar is often recommended. Work with your vet to determine the best diet plan for your pet’s specific needs.
- Monitor Blood Glucose Levels: Just like humans with diabetes, your pet’s blood glucose will need to be monitored regularly. Your vet will guide you on how to check their glucose levels at home and may suggest blood tests during vet visits.
- Exercise and Weight Management: Regular exercise is essential for diabetic pets, as it helps regulate blood sugar levels and maintain a healthy weight. However, any exercise plan should be tailored to your pet’s individual needs and abilities. Excess weight can worsen diabetes, so maintaining a healthy weight is crucial.
- Frequent Vet Checkups: Regular checkups with your veterinarian are essential for monitoring your pet’s condition. They will adjust insulin doses as needed, and keep track of any potential complications, ensuring the best care possible.
How To Prevent Diabetes In Pets
Preventing diabetes in your pets involves addressing the factors that contribute to the development of the disease. Although you can’t control genetics, there are steps you can take to minimise the risk:
- Maintain a Healthy Weight: Obesity is one of the most significant risk factors for diabetes in pets. Overweight pets are more likely to develop diabetes, as extra body fat can lead to insulin resistance. Keep your pet’s weight in check by feeding a balanced diet and engaging in regular physical activity.
- Encourage Regular Exercise: Physical activity helps keep your pet’s weight under control and promotes proper insulin use in the body. Daily walks for dogs and active playtime for cats are great ways to keep them moving and healthy.
- Provide a Balanced Diet: Feed your pet a nutritious diet tailored to their needs. High-quality pet foods that are low in carbohydrates and high in fibre can help maintain blood sugar levels. Limit treats, and avoid feeding them human food, which is often high in sugar or fat.
- Regular Vet Checkups: Regular veterinary visits are essential to monitor your pet’s health and detect any early signs of diabetes or other issues. This includes checking for early symptoms such as weight loss or excessive thirst, which can be indicators of diabetes.
- Limit Stress: Chronic stress can affect your pet’s overall health, including the development of diabetes. Ensure your pet has a stable environment with a predictable routine and plenty of opportunities for relaxation and play.
- Monitor for Early Signs: Keep an eye on your pet’s behaviour and health. If you notice any changes in appetite, thirst, or urination, or if they begin losing weight without reason, it’s essential to consult a vet right away. Early detection and treatment can prevent diabetes from becoming a more serious problem.
Conclusion
Just like humans, cats and dogs can develop diabetes, and managing the disease is vital to their health and well-being. Recognising the signs early, starting treatment promptly, and following the Clyde Veterinary Team’s recommendations can make a big difference. With proper care, your diabetic pet can lead a full, happy life. If you notice any signs of diabetes in your pet, don’t hesitate to contact Clyde Veterinary Hospital for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan.
Book an Appointment Today
If you’re concerned about your fur baby, give our friendly team at Clyde Vet Hospital a call on (03) 9052 3200
or
make a booking online
Whether you’re looking for advice, reassurance, or a little extra guidance, the Clyde Veterinary Team is here to support you and your furry family members every step of the way. Reach out to us for expert care tailored to keep your pets happy, healthy, and thriving.
About the Author:
Dr. Irene Mitry is the owner and founder of Clyde Veterinary Hospital, and a vet with a difference. She has not one, but two veterinary degrees, and an abiding passion for preventative pet care. Her life-long love for our animal friends shines through in everything she does, as her client testimonials show. Dr Mitry’s long-standing desire to bring this philosophy of care to life in her own purpose-built veterinary clinic led her to found Clyde Veterinary Hospital in 2018.
Annual blood tests are a vital part of your pet’s healthcare routine, providing a baseline for comparison, enabling early detection of health issues, and uncovering hidden conditions before they become serious. From spotting early signs of disease to ensuring safe anaesthesia during procedures, regular bloodwork helps your pet live a longer, healthier life. Learn why prevention through routine testing is key to your pet’s well-being.
Discover how to choose the best food for your pet with this comprehensive guide. Learn about age-specific diets, dry vs. wet food, and how to monitor your pet's health through nutrition. Ensure your furry friend stays happy and healthy!
How to Keep Your Pet Safe in Hot Weather
As the summer sun shines bright, many dog owners are eager to enjoy outdoor activities with their furry companions. Whether it’s a walk in the park, a beach day, or a game of fetch in the backyard, the warm weather can be a lot of fun for both humans and their pets. But while we can simply put on sunscreen or step into the shade, your dog can’t take off their fur coat to cool down.
Heat stroke in dogs is a serious concern that can be life-threatening if not handled quickly and properly. Understanding the signs of heat stroke, how dogs regulate their body temperature, and knowing what to do in an emergency can help protect your pet from harm and ensure they stay safe during hot weather.
How Do Dogs Cool Down?
Dogs have a few methods of dissipating heat, but they’re not as efficient at cooling off as humans are. Unlike us, dogs don’t sweat to regulate their body temperature. Instead, they rely on:
- Evaporation
Dogs cool down by panting. As they breathe in, the moisture in their noses and mouths evaporates, carrying heat away from their bodies. The faster the panting, the more heat they can release. - Conduction
Your dog will also try to cool down by lying on a cool surface. This helps them absorb heat from their bodies into the cooler floor beneath them. - Convection
When a dog sticks their head out of the car window, they’re using the breeze or moving air to help cool their skin. This helps them regulate their body temperature when air is moving around them.
Signs of Heat Stroke in Dogs
It’s essential to recognise the early signs of heat stroke in dogs so you can act quickly. Heat stroke occurs when your dog’s body becomes unable to cool itself efficiently, and it can be life-threatening. Some common signs to watch out for include:
- Excessive Panting and Drooling
Heavy panting is one of the first signs that your dog is overheating. You may also notice excessive drooling or foaming around their mouth. - Increased Thirst
If your dog is drinking more water than usual or excessively licking their lips, they may be trying to rehydrate due to heat exhaustion. - Lethargy or Disorientation
If your dog seems unusually tired, sluggish, or disoriented, it could be a sign they are suffering from heat stroke. - Vomiting or Diarrhea
Heat stroke can cause gastrointestinal distress, including vomiting or diarrhea. - Heavy, Sustained Breathing
If your dog is struggling to breathe, especially with an open mouth or labored effort, this is a serious warning sign. - Collapse
In the most severe cases, heat stroke can cause your dog to collapse, which requires immediate veterinary attention.
What to Do If Your Dog Has Heat Stroke
If you suspect your dog is experiencing heat stroke, you must act fast. The earlier you intervene, the better the outcome for your dog.
- Hydrate Them
Ensure your dog always has access to fresh water. You can offer them small sips of cool water, but never force them to drink large amounts at once.
- Get Them Indoors
Move your dog to a cool, shaded area, ideally with air conditioning or a fan. Don’t rely on shade alone—your dog needs to be in a cooler environment to recover.
- Cool Them Down
Place your dog on a cool surface like a tile floor or wooden floorboards. If you’re outdoors, wet towels with cool (not cold) water and gently apply them to your dog’s body. Avoid using ice or ice-cold water, as it can cause shock. A gentle stream of cool water from a hose or a fan blowing on your dog can also help.
- Avoid Exercise
Do not attempt to walk your dog or make them exercise in the heat. If your dog seems overheated, it’s best to avoid outdoor activities altogether until temperatures cool down.
- Consider Shaving Your Dog’s Coat or Full Groom
- If your dog has a thick, dense coat (such as a Siberian Husky), it’s important to groom them before the hot weather starts to help remove the winter undercoat. This can improve their ability to regulate body heat and stay cooler.
- For dogs with curly or heavy coats, such as Poodles, trimming their fur during the warmer months can also help them stay more comfortable. However, it’s crucial to consult with a professional groomer or veterinarian to ensure that shaving or trimming is safe for your dog’s
- Seek Veterinary Help Immediately
If your dog’s symptoms don’t improve or worsen, get them to a veterinarian immediately. Heat stroke can cause serious internal damage, and time is of the essence in these cases. Make sure to transport your dog to a vet while providing them with wet towels and air conditioning to prevent further heat stress.
Breeds at Higher Risk for Heat Stroke
While all dogs can experience heat stroke, some breeds are more prone to overheating due to their physical characteristics. Short-nosed breeds, such as Bulldogs, Pugs, and Boxers, have a harder time panting effectively, making them more susceptible to heat stroke. Older dogs, overweight dogs, and those with underlying health conditions are also at a higher risk.
Preventing Heat Stroke in Dogs
The best way to prevent heat stroke is to take precautions before it happens. Here are some tips for keeping your dog safe during the summer months:
- Provide Fresh Water
Always have fresh water available, especially on hot days, and make sure your dog stays hydrated. - Avoid Hot Walks
Try to walk your dog early in the morning or late in the evening when it’s cooler. Avoid walking during the heat of the day, especially on hot pavement, which can burn their paws. - Keep Your Dog Indoors
If the weather is extremely hot, keep your dog inside with access to cool, shaded spaces. Limit outdoor activity during peak heat hours. - Monitor for Symptoms
Pay attention to any signs of heat distress, and be ready to act quickly if needed.
Conclusion
- While summer is a time for fun and outdoor adventures with your dog, it’s important to stay vigilant about the risks of heat stroke. By understanding how dogs dissipate heat and recognising the signs of overheating, you can ensure your dog stays safe, comfortable, and hydrated throughout the warmer months.
- With a little extra care, your dog can enjoy the summer sun without putting their health at risk. If you notice any of the symptoms of heat stroke, act quickly and seek veterinary help if necessary. Together, you and your dog can enjoy many more sunny days!
Need More Help Keeping Your Dog Safe in the Heat?
At Clyde Veterinary Hospital, we’re here to help ensure your dog stays healthy and happy all year round, no matter the weather. If you have any questions about heat stroke prevention or need advice on your pet’s well-being, don’t hesitate to reach out. Our team of experts is available to guide you in keeping your furry friend comfortable during hot weather.
Book an Appointment Today
If you’re concerned about your fur baby, give our friendly team at Clyde Vet Hospital a call on (03) 9052 3200
or
make a booking online
Whether you’re looking for advice, reassurance, or a little extra guidance, the Clyde Veterinary Team is here to support you and your furry family members every step of the way. Reach out to us for expert care tailored to keep your pets happy, healthy, and thriving.
About the Author:
Dr. Irene Mitry is the owner and founder of Clyde Veterinary Hospital, and a vet with a difference. She has not one, but two veterinary degrees, and an abiding passion for preventative pet care. Her life-long love for our animal friends shines through in everything she does, as her client testimonials show. Dr Mitry’s long-standing desire to bring this philosophy of care to life in her own purpose-built veterinary clinic led her to found Clyde Veterinary Hospital in 2018.
Get your cat Halloween-ready with costume ideas, safety tips, and spooky fun! Celebrate the season with your feline friend the right way.
Heart disease is a serious health concern for both dogs and cats, impacting their quality of life and longevity. Early detection, proper treatment, and effective management are essential for ensuring your furry companions can lead happy and healthy lives. In this blog, we’ll explore what heart disease is, the breeds that are most prone to it, and how to diagnose, treat, and manage these conditions in both dogs and cats.
What is Heart Disease?
Heart disease in pets refers to a variety of conditions that affect the heart’s structure and function. These conditions can be congenital (present at birth) or acquired over time. Common types of heart disease in dogs and cats include:
- Dilated Cardiomyopathy (DCM): A condition that causes the heart to enlarge and weaken, impairing its ability to pump blood effectively.
- Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy (HCM): Particularly common in cats, this condition involves the thickening of the heart muscle, which can lead to heart failure.
- Mitral Valve Disease (MVD): Common in older dogs, this degenerative condition affects the mitral valve, leading to blood flow issues.
- Heartworm Disease: Caused by parasitic worms transmitted through mosquito bites, this disease can cause severe damage to the heart and lungs in both dogs and cats.
Prone Breeds
Certain breeds are genetically predisposed to heart disease.
Dogs:
- Cavalier King Charles Spaniel: Particularly susceptible to mitral valve disease.
- Doberman Pinscher: Prone to dilated cardiomyopathy.
- Boxer: Often affected by arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy.
- German Shepherd: Can develop dilated cardiomyopathy and other heart issues.
Cats:
- Maine Coon: Prone to hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.
- Ragdoll: Another breed at higher risk for HCM.
- British Shorthair: May also be affected by heart issues, particularly HCM.
- Sphynx: This breed has a higher incidence of HCM.
While these breeds are at higher risk, any dog or cat can develop heart disease, making regular veterinary check-ups essential.
Clinical Signs of Heart Disease in Dogs and Cats
Recognising the signs of heart disease early can be crucial for effective treatment and management. Both dogs and cats exhibit various symptoms that may indicate a heart condition. Here’s what to look for:
Common Clinical Signs in Dogs:
- Coughing: Persistent coughing, especially during exercise or at night, can indicate fluid buildup in the lungs.
- Difficulty Breathing: Labored breathing or increased respiratory rate, especially when at rest.
- Fatigue and Weakness: Reduced stamina or lethargy; your dog may tire more quickly during walks or play.
- Fainting or Collapse: Episodes of fainting (syncope) can occur due to inadequate blood flow.
- Abdominal Swelling: Bloating or a distended abdomen may indicate fluid accumulation.
- Poor Appetite or Weight Loss: A decrease in appetite or unintentional weight loss can signal health issues.
- Cold Extremities: Cold or blue-tinged gums and paws may indicate poor circulation.
- Increased Thirst or Urination: Changes in drinking and urination habits can be related to heart disease.
Common Clinical Signs in Cats:
- Labored Breathing: Rapid or difficult breathing, often accompanied by open-mouth breathing.
- Coughing: While less common than in dogs, some cats may cough if heart disease affects lung function.
- Lethargy: Increased fatigue or a lack of interest in play or normal activities.
- Weight Loss: Unexplained weight loss can be a sign of chronic health issues, including heart disease.
- Poor Grooming: Cats may groom less, leading to an unkempt appearance.
- Abdominal Distension: Swelling in the abdomen due to fluid buildup.
- Fainting or Weakness: Similar to dogs, fainting or weakness can occur in cats with heart conditions.
- Sudden Changes in Behaviour: Increased hiding, aggression, or other behavioural changes can be indicative of discomfort or distress.
Diagnosis of Heart Disease
Diagnosing heart disease in pets typically involves a combination of the following methods:
- Veterinary Examination: A thorough physical exam where the veterinarian checks for heart murmurs, irregular heartbeats, and other signs of heart disease.
- Blood Tests: These can help identify underlying health issues that may contribute to heart problems.
- X-rays: Chest X-rays can reveal the size of the heart and any fluid in the lungs, indicating heart failure.
- Ultrasound: An echocardiogram provides a detailed look at the heart’s structure and function, allowing for a more accurate diagnosis.
- Electrocardiogram (ECG): This test records the electrical activity of the heart, helping to detect arrhythmias.
Treatment Options
Once diagnosed, heart disease can be managed with various treatment options tailored to the pet’s specific condition and needs:
-
Medications
- Diuretics: Help reduce fluid buildup in the lungs and other tissues.
- ACE Inhibitors: Lower blood pressure and decrease the workload on the heart.
- Beta-Blockers: Can help control heart rate and rhythm.
- Pimobendan: A medication that improves heart contractility and helps with heart failure.
Always consult your veterinarian before starting any medication, as dosages and types can vary based on individual health conditions.
-
Environmental Management
In addition to medications, lifestyle changes can significantly improve the quality of life for pets with heart disease:
- Diet: A heart-healthy diet low in sodium and rich in essential nutrients can support heart function. Some pets may benefit from prescription diets designed for heart health.
- Exercise: While exercise is essential, it should be tailored to the pet’s condition. Short, moderate walks for dogs and play sessions for cats can help maintain fitness without overexertion.
- Weight Management: Keeping your pet at a healthy weight reduces strain on the heart. Regular monitoring and adjustments to diet and exercise are crucial.
- Stress Reduction: Minimise stressors in your pet’s environment. Create a calm and safe space for them to relax.
- Regular Check-ups: Frequent vet visits will allow for monitoring of the condition and timely adjustments to treatment as necessary.
Conclusion
Heart disease in dogs and cats can be challenging, but with early detection and appropriate management, many pets can continue to lead fulfilling lives. Regular veterinary check-ups, awareness of breed predispositions, and attention to lifestyle factors are crucial components of effective heart disease management.
If you suspect your pet may be showing signs of heart issues—such as coughing, difficulty breathing, lethargy, or decreased appetite—don’t hesitate to contact us.
Your proactive approach can significantly impact your pet’s health and happiness, ensuring they remain your loyal companion for years to come.
Book an Appointment Today
If you’re concerned about your fur baby, give our friendly team at Clyde Vet Hospital a call on (03) 9052 3200
or
make a booking online
Whether you’re looking for advice, reassurance, or a little extra guidance, the Clyde Veterinary Team is here to support you and your furry family members every step of the way. Reach out to us for expert care tailored to keep your pets happy, healthy, and thriving.
About the Author:
Dr. Irene Mitry is the owner and founder of Clyde Veterinary Hospital, and a vet with a difference. She has not one, but two veterinary degrees, and an abiding passion for preventative pet care. Her life-long love for our animal friends shines through in everything she does, as her client testimonials show. Dr Mitry’s long-standing desire to bring this philosophy of care to life in her own purpose-built veterinary clinic led her to found Clyde Veterinary Hospital in 2018.
As our beloved furry friends age, they may face unique challenges and health issues. Senior dogs and cats deserve special attention and care to ensure they live comfortable and fulfilling lives in their golden years. In this blog post, we’ll explore the common issues faced by senior pets, including diseases and health concerns, and provide practical advice for caring for them.
Understanding Senior Pets: Pets are considered seniors typically around the age of 7 for dogs and 10 for cats, although this can vary based on breed and size. As they age, they may experience changes in behaviour, mobility, and overall health. It’s essential for pet owners to be aware of these changes and provide appropriate care and attention.
Common Health Issues:
- Arthritis: Both dogs and cats can develop arthritis as they age, leading to joint pain and decreased mobility. Providing comfortable bedding and regular, gentle exercise can help alleviate symptoms.
- Dental Disease: Senior pets are prone to dental issues such as gum disease and tooth decay. Regular dental check-ups and teeth cleanings are crucial for maintaining oral health.
- Kidney Disease: Chronic kidney disease is prevalent in senior cats and dogs and can lead to dehydration, weight loss, and lethargy. Specialized diets and regular vet visits are essential for managing this condition.
- Cognitive Dysfunction: Just like humans, pets can suffer from cognitive decline as they age, leading to confusion, disorientation, and changes in behavior. Environmental enrichment and mental stimulation can help slow down cognitive decline.
- Cancer: Senior pets are more susceptible to various types of cancer. Early detection through regular veterinary exams is vital for prompt treatment and management.
Advice for Senior Pet Care:
- Regular Veterinary Check-up and blood tests: Schedule regular check-ups with your veterinarian to monitor your senior pet’s health and address any concerns promptly.
- Balanced Diet: Feed your senior pet a balanced diet tailored to their specific needs, including supplements if recommended by your vet.
- Exercise: Maintain a regular, low-impact exercise routine to keep your senior pet active and help manage weight.
- Comfortable Environment: Create a comfortable and safe environment for your senior pet, including soft bedding and easy access to food, water, and litter boxes.
- Mental Stimulation: Engage your senior pet with interactive toys and puzzles to keep their minds active and stimulated.
- Quality Time: Spend quality time with your senior pet, providing love, attention, and companionship.
Conclusion: Senior dogs and cats bring immense joy and companionship to our lives, and it’s our responsibility as pet owners to ensure they receive the care and attention they need as they age. By understanding the common health issues faced by senior pets and following practical advice for their care, we can help them enjoy their golden years to the fullest. Remember, with proper care and attention, our senior pets can continue to enrich our lives for many years to come.
Book an Appointment Today
If you’re concerned about your fur baby, give our friendly team at Clyde Vet Hospital a call on (03) 9052 3200
or
make a booking online
About the Author:
Dr. Irene Mitry is the owner and founder of Clyde Veterinary Hospital, and a vet with a difference. She has not one, but two veterinary degrees, and an abiding passion for preventative pet care. Her life-long love for our animal friends shines through in everything she does, as her client testimonials show. Dr Mitry’s long-standing desire to bring this philosophy of care to life in her own purpose-built veterinary clinic led her to found Clyde Veterinary Hospital in 2018.
In the realm of designer dog breeds, few are as charming and beloved as the Cavoodle. With its adorable appearance and affectionate demeanour, this crossbreed between a Cavalier King Charles Spaniel and a Poodle has captured the hearts of dog lovers worldwide. If you’re considering welcoming a Cavoodle into your home or already have one, this guide will provide invaluable insights into nurturing and caring for your furry friend.
Understanding the Cavoodle
Origin and Characteristics
The Cavoodle, also known as Cavapoo, is a crossbreed renowned for its intelligence, gentle nature, and hypoallergenic coat. Originating in the United States during the 1950s, they quickly gained popularity due to their combination of desirable traits from both parent breeds. They typically exhibit a friendly disposition, making them ideal companions for individuals and families alike.
Essential Care Tips
Feeding
Maintaining a balanced diet is crucial for the health and well-being of your Cavoodle. Opt for high-quality dog food formulated for small breeds, and ensure it meets their nutritional requirements. Consult with your veterinarian to determine the appropriate portion sizes and feeding schedule based on your Cavoodle’s age, size, and activity level. Additionally, provide fresh water at all times to keep them hydrated.
Training
Cavoodles are intelligent and eager to please, making them relatively easy to train. Start with basic obedience commands such as sit, stay, and come, using positive reinforcement techniques like treats and praise. Consistency and patience are key when training your Cavoodle, as they respond best to gentle guidance and encouragement. Consider enrolling them in puppy classes or working with a professional trainer to enhance their socialization skills and behaviour.
Grooming
Due to their Poodle lineage, Cavoodles have a curly or wavy coat that requires regular grooming to prevent matting and tangling. Brush their fur several times a week using a slicker brush or comb to remove loose hair and debris. Additionally, schedule professional grooming sessions every 4-6 weeks to trim their coat, clip their nails, and clean their ears. Don’t forget to brush their teeth regularly and schedule dental check-ups to maintain their oral health.
Exercise
Despite their small size, Cavoodles are moderately active dogs that enjoy daily exercise to keep them mentally and physically stimulated. Take them for brisk walks, engage in interactive play sessions, or let them romp in a fenced yard to burn off excess energy. Incorporate mentally stimulating activities like puzzle toys and obedience training to prevent boredom and encourage their natural intelligence.
Health Considerations
Common Health Issues
While generally healthy, Cavoodles may be prone to certain inherited health conditions from their parent breeds, including:
- Mitral Valve Disease
- Hip Dysplasia
- Progressive Retinal Atrophy
- Luxating Patella
Other common health condition they can Have ;
- Ear infection
- Dental disease
- Skin problems
- Separation anxiety
Regular veterinary check-ups, vaccinations, and preventive care are essential for early detection and management of any health concerns. Maintain a consistent vaccination and deworming schedule, and be vigilant for any changes in behaviour, appetite, or mobility that may indicate underlying health issues.
Conclusion
Caring for a Cavoodle requires dedication, patience, and a deep appreciation for their unique personality and needs. By providing proper nutrition, training, grooming, and healthcare, you can ensure a fulfilling and enriching life for your beloved companion. Remember, the bond between a Cavoodle and its owner is built on love, trust, and mutual respect, making every moment together a cherished experience.
Book an Appointment Today
If you’re concerned about your fur baby, give our friendly team at Clyde Vet Hospital a call on (03) 9052 3200
or
make a booking online
About the Author:
Dr. Irene Mitry is the owner and founder of Clyde Veterinary Hospital, and a vet with a difference. She has not one, but two veterinary degrees, and an abiding passion for preventative pet care. Her life-long love for our animal friends shines through in everything she does, as her client testimonials show. Dr Mitry’s long-standing desire to bring this philosophy of care to life in her own purpose-built veterinary clinic led her to found Clyde Veterinary Hospital in 2018.
As Easter nears, we look forward to celebrating with family, seeing friends and of course, delicious treats. However, it’s important to remember the risks these goodies can pose to our furry friends, as they can be toxic foods for dogs and cats.
Dogs and Chocolate:
It’s no secret that chocolate is a hazard to a dog’s health. Chocolate contains substances like theobromine and caffeine, harmful to dogs when ingested in large amounts. Additionally, the colourful wrappers on lollies can also be hazardous if swallowed, potentially causing gastrointestinal issues and might even require a visit to an emergency vet.
While chocolate is widely known to be harmful to dogs, it’s important to note that cats are also at risk. Therefore, it’s crucial to keep all chocolates out of reach of both dogs and cats to prevent any potential health issues associated with cats and chocolate ingestion.
You can keep your pets healthy by:
- Storing chocolates and lollies out of reach.
- Let guests know about the dangers to pets.
- Dispose of wrappers properly.
- Offer safer alternatives for dogs to occupy themselves with like dog toys and treats.
Candy Wrappers and Your Dog’s Health
But it’s not just the toxic food for dogs itself that can pose a threat, the colourful wrappers can also be harmful when ingested. One way to notice this happening is your pet breathing heavily.
The sharp edges of the foil on wrappers pose another danger to dogs, such as tearing or puncturing the digestive tracts that might require an emergency visit to the vet.
Pet Holiday Stress
All the excitement around the easter period can be exciting, but can also be anxiety inducing and lead to a very stressed dogs and cats.
It’s good to remember that, like us, dogs and cats can be overwhelmed too, and that puppies and kittens can experience stress too. So during the easter holidays, your pets will thank you for checking in on them particularly when their normal environment is being invaded by unfamiliar people, which will mean you’ll have a much less stressed pet..
Easter Plants and Flowers:
Easter is a time for flowers aplenty, with lilies and daisies being some of the most popular during easter celebrations. However, for cats, lilies are particularly harmful, all parts of the lily plant contain toxins that can cause severe damage if eaten.
Symptoms of a cat eating lily flowers include:
- Vomiting
- Loss of appetite
- Lethargy
What to do if your Cat or Dog is Unwell
Contact Clyde vet or us immediately for guidance if you believe your cat or dog has eaten poisonous foods or is displaying any of these symptoms. Certain situations, such as a pet ingesting toxic foods or displaying alarming symptoms like your pet breathing heavily, may necessitate an immediate visit to an emergency vet for quick treatment.
Acting quickly can be crucial for a successful recovery, so don’t hesitate to get help if you have concerns about your cat or dog’s health.
Pet Toxic Food Treatment at Clyde Veterinary Hospital
You can trust our team of experienced vets to look after your pet if they’ve ingested harmful food or plants. Give our team a call on (03) 9052 3200 or make a booking online to get started.
Cats in heat, also known as the feline heat cycle, are a part of a female cat’s reproductive journey. In this article, we’ll explore what happens when a female cat goes into heat, how to recognise the signs of a cat in heat, and when you should seek advice from your vet.
What is a Cat in Heat?
The feline heat cycle, often referred to as “oestrus,” signifies the fertile period in a un-desexed female cat’s reproductive cycle. It’s important to note that ‘in heat’ has nothing to do with body temperature of heatstroke.
When Will My Cat be in Heat?
A female cat’s first heat cycle typically begins when she reaches puberty, this is usually around 6 months of age. However, this age varies from one cat to another. This means non-desexed female cats can become pregnant as early as 5 to 9 months of age.
Unlike female cats, male cats, known as “toms,” don’t won’t ever go into heat. However, they can sense and respond to a female cat in heat as part of their courtship behaviour.
Cats are what’s called ‘seasonally polyoestrus’, meaning they can experience multiple heat cycles during a breeding season. Whether these cycles result in pregnancy depends on mating with a male tom.
Cats are super breeders! Queens can have two litters of kittens in a single breeding season. This can quickly add up; if the average litter of kittens is 3 to 5 or more, then an un-desexed female can have as many as 100 to 200 kittens during her lifetime!
How Long are Cats in Heat?
On average, a feline heat cycle typically spans 5-7 days, but it can vary considerably, ranging from as short as 2 days to as long as 19 days. During this period, the queen will display behavioural signals of receptivity for mating.
If the queen isn’t mated by a male tom, she’ll briefly go out of heat (usually 8-9 days, but this can vary), following this break the queen will enter into another heat cycle. These alternating cycles of entering and exiting heat will persist until the queen either becomes pregnant or is speyed.
Cats start breeding as the daylight hours get longer, in the Southern Hemisphere, this breeding season typically starts around August and can extend throughout the spring and summer months, occasionally lasting until the middle of the following year.
Signs a Cat is in Heat
- Crouching with front legs pressed to the ground and the back raised with tail held to one side in order to present the vulva
- Rolling around on the floor
- Vocalising in order to attract a male tom cats attention
- Restless / hyperactivity
- Increased affection towards owners or caregivers
- Decreased appetite
- Urine spraying / marking on household items & furniture
- Wanting to go outside
Pregnant queens will come out of heat for the pregnancy period of time however most will return to heat about 4 weeks after weaning their kittens.
It is also important to note that some queens may return to heat while nursing their kittens. The only way to stop a female cat from coming into heat (and having kittens) is to spey / desex her.
Book an Appointment Today
If you are concerned that your female cat may be in heat or you would like to discuss possible desexing please call out friendly team at on (03) 9052 3200 or make a booking online today.
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